钻完井电气化“电代油”技术助力油气行业实现“双碳”目标

张烈辉; 张安安; 陈怡男; 丁宁; 李海; 曲广龙; 王涛; 姚少彬

doi:10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.05.001

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钻完井电气化“电代油”技术助力油气行业实现“双碳”目标
Electricity substitution technology of drilling and completion electrification promote petroleum and gas industry to achieve “carbon peak and neutrality” targets
2022年第5期页码：703-710
纸质出版：2022
DOI： 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.05.001
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张烈辉, 张安安, 陈怡男, 等. 钻完井电气化“电代油”技术助力油气行业实现“双碳”目标[J]. 油气藏评价与开发, 2022,(5):703-710. DOI： 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.05.001.

ZHANG Liehui, ZHANG An’an, CHEN Yi’nan, et al. Electricity substitution technology of drilling and completion electrification promote petroleum and gas industry to achieve “carbon peak and neutrality” targets[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, (5): 703-710. DOI： 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.05.001.

摘要

近年来

国内外对于油气勘探开发的脱碳化技术愈发重视

油气能源行业结构转型是中国实现“双碳”目标的必然途径之一。为油气行业改革加速实现“双碳”目标

以中国石油西南油气田分公司勘探开发“电代油”技术项目为研究对象

通过剖析油气能源技术的改革方向与路径

对比了项目实施前后在环境污染及能源消耗等方面的变化

着重阐述钻完井电气化改造的必要性及优势。分析并总结了项目实践过程中的重难点

提出了制约“电代油”技术发展的关键技术及未来展开相关研究的突破口

为“双碳”目标下“电代油”技术在油气勘探开发中的应用提供了参考。

Abstract

In recent years

extensive attention has been paid to the decarbonization of petroleum and gas exploration and related technologies at home and broad. The structural transformation of the energy industry of the oil and gas is one of the inevitable ways for China to achieve the “carbon peak and neutrality” targets. Under the prerequisite of energy reform to accelerate the achievement of the targets

the energy reform direction and pathway for the oil and gas technology have been analyzed. Taking the project of the electricity substitution technology in the PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gasfield Company as an example

the changes in terms of environmental pollution and energy consumption before and after the implementation of the project are compared. Then

it focuses on the necessity of the drilling and completion electrification transformation and the advantages of the drilling and completion are emphasized. Based on the analyses and summary of the key and difficulties in the practice process

the key technologies that restrict the development of electricity substitution technology and the breakthrough points of the future researches are put forward

which provides reference for the application of “electricity substitution” technology in oil and gas exploration and development under the “dual-carbon” targets.

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