ZHU Suyang, MENG Shangzhi, PENG Xiaolong, et al. Mechanism of coal wettability on storage state of undersaturated CBM reservoirs[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, (4): 580-588+595. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.04.005.
The wettability decides the fluid distribution in porous media
and the wet-phase fluid will primarily occupy the smaller pore. Based on this principle
the paradox between laboratory test of coal wettability and state of fluids distribution is analyzed. On the view of wettability
two possible coalbed methane(CBM) storage types are proposed. When the coal is gas-phase wettability
owing to capillary pressure
the free gas and adsorption gas can be trapped in matrix (smaller pore system) by the water in cleat (larger pore system). In matrix system
the sorption of gas is in equilibrium state
but the storage of gas is in the undersaturated state. The critical desorption process results from the capability pressure of water and gas. When the coal is water-phase wettability
the matrix is saturated by water
and the coalbed methane can store in the matrix in liquid-phase sorption state. This study designs the experiment to validate the gas liquid-phase sorption. The results indicate that a mass of methane can be adsorbed in the matrix in the liquid-phase sorption mode.