Zhang Yunbao, Xu Guorui, Zou Jian, et al. Experimental study on water plugging effect and influence factors of three phase foam system[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2019, 9(2): 44-49. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2019.02.010.
nano-particles can significantly improve the stability of foam. The research and application of nano-particles have been paid much attention by petroleum researchers. Considering the demand of water plugging technology in Bohai Oilfield
and guided by the theory of physical chemistry
polymer materials and reservoir engineering
we studied the evaluation of basic performance and the physical simulation of water plugging effect of nano-particle nitrogen foam system according to the geological characteristics and fluids of typical reservoirs in Bohai by technical means such as instrument detection
chemical analysis and physical simulation. The results showed that w
hen the concentration of foaming agent(PO-FASD) and stabilizer(SiO
2
nano-particle AEROSIL380) were about 0.3 %
the foaming agent and foam stabilizer could form the three phase foam system with nitrogen in excellent performance. With the increase of the reservoir permeability gradation
the effect of water flooding development got worse
and the effect of foam plugging and increasing oil increased. While with the increase of the water flooding recovery
the effects of foam plugging and oil increasing effect were improved. However
if the viscosity of crude oil increased
the effects of foam plugging and oil increasing effect would get worse. Thus
we could find that the three-phase foam system has good plugging and liquid flow steering ability
especially suitable for high water cut reservoir high permeability layer water plugging.