Significant advances has been made in the exploration and development of deep gas reservoirs in the southeastern Chongqing
especially the deep shale gas. While the shallow gas exploration is on the contrary
especially the shallow fracture-matrix limestone gas reservoir
Maokou Formation
with low porosity
low permeability
low fracture development
low reservoir temperature
low pressure coefficient
and mediocre fracture development. During the acid fracturing process
as the gel is hard to break by acid and the flow back is difficult
then the effect is poor
and it is difficult to make breakthrough. Taking the characteristics of carbonate reservoir
Maokou Formatio
n in well-Dashi-1HF
as the example
the difficulties in reservoir acid fracturing have been analyzed
the self-degradation gelling acid has been synthesized
the mechanism of degradation has been introduced
and the optimization of the acid-liquid system has been carried out. The horizontal well acid fracturing pipe string has been optimized to form acid fracturing technology of self-degradation gelling acid and multilevel packer
at the same time
the segmented acid fracturing parameters have been optimized. 4 stages acid fracturing of well-Dashi-1HF has been completed
and the total acid dosage is 2 129.2 m
3
. The test gas production after acid fracturing is 22.6×10
4
m
3
/d. The results show that this new technology has a good effect in the shallow limestone of southeastern Chongqing
and provides useful reference for the acid fracturing of similar layers in the future.