ZHOU Yatong. Dynamic characteristics and SEC dynamic reserve assessment of CBM gas field in South Yanchuan[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2020, 10(4): 53-58. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2020.04.008.
Dynamic characteristics and SEC dynamic reserve assessment of CBM gas field in South Yanchuan
The difficulty of SEC reserve assessment of CBM is: ①the yield change of CBM is different from conventional oil and gas; ②there are differences in the development rules of CBM with different coal ranks. The research shows that deep high-rank and shallow low-rank CBM vary greatly in the evaluation parameters: the shallow low-rank CBM in the Powder River Basin shows the characteristics of quickly entering of high yield period
high peak yield and large production decline
while the high-rank coal seam gas in the deep parts of South Yanchuan are characterized b
y longer drainage time
low peak yield and low decline. The three types and four sub-classes of the “three-segment” yield forecasting model are summarized. For type I
a complete three-stage forecast is adopted. The yield time is 28 months
the stable production output is 850 m
3
/d with the cycle for one year
and the decline rate is 25 %. For the IIa subcategory whose production has exceeded the capped production and is stable at present
or the IIb sub-class whose discharge time is long and the current production of which is stable
although the production hasn’t reached the capped production
two-stage forecast is adopted
the stable production period is half a year
and the decline rate is 25 %. For the IIIa subcategory whose production has exceeded the capped production and the production is declining at present
or the IIIb sub-category whose overall production is on the rise but goes down before the base date of assets evaluation
single-stage forecast is adopted
and the decline rate is 25 %. The error between the self-assessment result and the external assessment result by using this method and the assessment parameters is ±10 %
which proves that this method and the assessment parameters are suitable for the SEC reserve assessment of deep and high-order coalbed methane in south Yanchuan.