LI Xin, XIAO Cui, CHEN Zhenlong, et al. Analysis of low-efficiency wells in CBM gas field of South Yanchuan and optimization of measures[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2020, 10(4): 32-38. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2020.04.005.
Analysis of low-efficiency wells in CBM gas field of South Yanchuan and optimization of measures
The low-yield and low-efficiency wells in the deep coal seam gas field of South Yanchuan are of high proportion and the reasons for low-yield are complex
so that it is difficult to achieve the expected development effect. In order to solve these problems
taking the low-yield and low-efficiency wells in South Yanchuan CBM Gas Field as the research object
the integrated research and analysis of geological engineering have been carried out. Combined with the practical experience of CBM development
it is found that the unreasonable drainage rate leads to the blockage of coal reservoir seepage channels
the inadequate reservoir transformation results in a small discharge area
and the lack of formation energy in the low-pressure area leads to the limitat
ion of coal bed methane desorption. These three problems are the main reasons for the production of low-efficiency wells in South Yanchuan. For the reasons of inefficiency
production stimulation measures such as controllable strong pulse deblocking
volume fracturing to achieve fracture steering
nitrogen disturbance dredging and desorption have been carried out. The results of field application evaluation show that these measures can achieve different degrees of production increase
among which volume fracturing can achieve the purpose of effectively improving the physical properties of the reservoir. The daily production of a single well is increased by 1 000~4 000 m
3
. The effect of production increase is remarkable. It is the most effective means of increasing production in South Yanchuan CBM Field currently.